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A theorem a day prevents mental decay. —mathematician Eric Charles Milner (1928-1997)

Most Recent Proofs    These are the 10 (GIF, Unicode) or 100 (GIF, Unicode) most recent proofs in the Metamath Proof Explorer and the Hilbert Space Explorer. The official, cleaned up set.mm database file in the Metamath program download is sometimes several days behind the preproduction set.mm (7MB) that corresponds to this page. Email: Norm Megill. Wikis: AsteroidMeta (Recent Changes); Ghestalt (Recent Changes). Mailing list: Google Groups. Syndication: RSS feed (web version) courtesy of Dan Getz.

Some users have reported that they cannot always access this page, apparently because port 8888 is sometimes mysteriously blocked. I added two other ports, and this page can now be accessed via ports 88, 443, and 8888. You can discuss this problem here. — Norm 24 Jun 2008

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Last updated on 5-Jul-2008 at 2:29 PM ET.
Recent Additions to the Metamath Proof Explorer   Notes (last updated 22-May-08 )   News (last updated 23-May-08 )
DateLabelDescription
Theorem
 
5-Jul-2008pjocco 10077 Composition of projections of a subspace and its orthocomplement.
HC    ⇒   ((proj ‘H) ∘ (proj ‘(⊥ ‘H))) = 0hop
 
5-Jul-2008leoptrt 10041 The positive operator ordering relation is transitive. Exercise 1(iv) of [Retherford] p. 49.
(((S ∈ HrmOp ⋀ T ∈ HrmOp ⋀ U ∈ HrmOp) ⋀ (Sop TTop U)) → Sop U)
 
5-Jul-2008iscau4 7903 Express the property "F is a Cauchy sequence of metric D."
X = dom dom D    ⇒   (D ∈ Met → (F ∈ (Cau ‘D) ↔ (F ⊆ (ℂ × X) ⋀ ∀x ∈ ℝ (0 < x → ∃j ∈ ℤ ∀k ∈ ℤ (jk → ((Fj) ∈ X ⋀ (Fk) ∈ X ⋀ ((Fj)D(Fk)) < x))))))
 
4-Jul-2008bracnlnvalt 10018 The vector that a continuous linear functional is the bra of.
(T ∈ (LinFn ∩ ConFn) → T = (bra ‘{y ∈ ℋ ∣∀x ∈ ℋ (Tx) = (x ·ih y)}))
 
3-Jul-2008unisn3 2875 Union of a singleton in the form of a restricted class abstraction.
(AB{xBx = A} = A)
 
2-Jul-2008nmopcoadj0 10007 An operator composed with its adjoint is zero iff the operator is zero. Theorem 3.11(vii) of [Beran] p. 106.
T ∈ BndLinOp    ⇒   ((T ∘ (adjhT)) = 0hopT = 0hop )
 
2-Jul-2008sylancom 472 Syllogism inference with commutation of antecents.
((φψ) → χ)    &   ((χψ) → θ)    ⇒   ((φψ) → θ)
 
1-Jul-2008supmax 4580 The greatest element of a set is the supremum. Note that the converse is not true; the supremum might not be an element of the set considered. (Contributed by Jeff Hoffman, 17-Jun-2008.)
R Or A    ⇒   ((CACB ⋀ ∀yB ¬ CRy) → sup(B, A, R) = C)
 
1-Jul-2008supmaxlem 4579 A set that contains a greatest element satisfies the antecedent in supremum theorems. This allows sup(A, B, R) to be used in some situations without the completeness axiom. (Contributed by Jeff Hoffman, 17-Jun-2008.)
((CACB ⋀ ∀zB ¬ CRz) → ∃xA (∀yB ¬ xRy ⋀ ∀yA (yRx → ∃zB yRz)))
 
1-Jul-2008opelxpex2 3279 The second member of an ordered pair of classes in a cross product exists when the order pair doesn't belong to I.
(⟨A, B⟩ ∈ ((C × D) ∖ I) → BV)
 
30-Jun-2008adjeq0 9995 An operator is zero iff its adjoint is zero. Theorem 3.11(i) of [Beran] p. 106.
(T = 0hop ↔ (adjhT) = 0hop )
 
30-Jun-2008hhsshl 9124 Hilbert space property of a closed subspace.
W = ⟨⟨( +h ↾ (H × H)), ( ·h ↾ (ℂ × H))⟩, (normhH)⟩    &   HC    ⇒   W ∈ CHil
 
29-Jun-2008hhssims2 9118 Induced metric of a subspace.
W = ⟨⟨( +h ↾ (H × H)), ( ·h ↾ (ℂ × H))⟩, (normhH)⟩    &   D = (IndMet ‘W)    &   HS    ⇒   D = ((normh ∘ −h ) ↾ (H × H))
 
29-Jun-2008funop 3548 A Kuratowski ordered pair is a function only if its components are equal.
AV    &   BV    ⇒   (Fun ⟨A, B⟩ → A = B)
 
29-Jun-2008brelrn 3345 The second argument of a binary relation belongs to its range.
AV    &   BV    ⇒   (ACBB ∈ ran C)
 
29-Jun-2008brelrng 3343 The second argument of a binary relation belongs to its range.
((AFBGACB) → B ∈ ran C)
 
29-Jun-2008ordtri3or 2978 A trichotomy law for ordinals. Proposition 7.10 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 38.
((Ord A ⋀ Ord B) → (ABA = BBA))
 
29-Jun-2008moi2 1920 Consequence of "at most one."
(x = A → (φψ))    ⇒   (((AB ⋀ ∃*xφ) ⋀ (φψ)) → x = A)
 
28-Jun-2008hhssims 9117 Induced metric of a subspace.
W = ⟨⟨( +h ↾ (H × H)), ( ·h ↾ (ℂ × H))⟩, (normhH)⟩    &   HS    &   D = ((normh ∘ −h ) ↾ (H × H))    ⇒   D = (IndMet ‘W)
 
27-Jun-2008hhsssh2 9112 The predicate "H is a subspace of Hilbert space."
W = ⟨⟨( +h ↾ (H × H)), ( ·h ↾ (ℂ × H))⟩, (normhH)⟩    ⇒   (HS ↔ (W ∈ NrmCVec ⋀ H ⊆ ℋ ))
 
27-Jun-2008pwuninel 4483 The power set of the union of a set does not belong to the set. This theorem provides a way of constructing a new set that doesn't belong to a given set.
¬ ℘AA
 
26-Jun-2008oteqex 2795 Equivalence of existence implied by equality of ordered triples.
(⟨⟨A, B⟩, C⟩ = ⟨⟨R, S⟩, T⟩ → (AVRV))
 
25-Jun-2008nvdm 8255 Two ways to express the set of vectors in a normed complex vector space.
G = ( +vU)    &   N = (norm ‘U)    ⇒   (U ∈ NrmCVec → (X = dom NX = ran G))
 
24-Jun-2008hhssablt 9105 Abelian group property of subspace addition.
(HS → ( +h ↾ (H × H)) ∈ Abel)
 
24-Jun-2008spwnex 8616 Non-closure when the supremum doesn't exist.
X = dom R    &   (φ ↔ (∀yA yRx ⋀ ∀yX (∀zA zRyxRy)))    ⇒   ((R ∈ Poset ⋀ AW ⋀ ¬ ∃xX φ) → ¬ (R supw A) ∈ X)
 
23-Jun-2008axhilex 8823 Derive axiom ax-hilex 8841 from Hilbert space under ZF set theory.

Before introducing the 18 axioms for Hilbert space, we first prove them as the conclusions of theorems axhilex 8823 through axhcompl 8840, using ZFC set theory only. These show that if we are given a known, fixed Hilbert space U = ⟨⟨ +h , ·h ⟩, normh⟩ that satisfies their hypotheses, then we can derive the Hilbert space axioms as theorems of ZFC set theory. In practice, in order to use these theorems to convert the Hilbert Space explorer to a ZFC-only subtheory, we would also have to provide definitions for the 3 (otherwise primitive) class constants +h, ·h, and ·ih before df-hnorm 8809 above. See also the comment in ax-hilex 8841.

U = ⟨⟨ +h , ·h ⟩, normh⟩    &   U ∈ CHil    ⇒    ℋ ∈ V
 
23-Jun-2008metnei 7841 The neighborhoods around a point P of a metric space are those subsets containing a ball around P. Definition of neighborhood in [Kreyszig] p. 19.
X = dom dom D    &   J = (Open ‘D)    ⇒   ((D ∈ Met ⋀ PX) → ((nei ‘J) ‘{P}) = {x∣(xX ⋀ ∃r ∈ ℝ (0 < r ⋀ (P( ball ‘D)r) ⊆ x))})
 
22-Jun-2008axhcompl 8840 Derive axiom ax-hcompl 9043 from Hilbert space under ZF set theory.
U = ⟨⟨ +h , ·h ⟩, normh⟩    &   U ∈ CHil    ⇒   (F ∈ Cauchy → ∃x ∈ ℋ Fv x)
 
22-Jun-2008axhis4 8839 Derive axiom ax-his4 8924 from Hilbert space under ZF set theory.
U = ⟨⟨ +h , ·h ⟩, normh⟩    &   U ∈ CHil    &    ·ih = ( ·iU)    ⇒   ((A ∈ ℋ ⋀ A ≠ 0h) → 0 < (A ·ih A))
 
22-Jun-2008metne0 7784 A metric space is nonempty iff its base set is nonempty.
X = dom dom D    ⇒   (D ∈ Met → (D ≠ ∅ ↔ X ≠ ∅))
 
21-Jun-2008axhis3 8838 Derive axiom ax-his3 8923 from Hilbert space under ZF set theory.
U = ⟨⟨ +h , ·h ⟩, normh⟩    &   U ∈ CHil    &    ·ih = ( ·iU)    ⇒   ((A ∈ ℂ ⋀ B ∈ ℋ ⋀ C ∈ ℋ ) → ((A ·h B) ·ih C) = (A · (B ·ih C)))
 
21-Jun-2008axhis2 8837 Derive axiom ax-his2 8922 from Hilbert space under ZF set theory.
U = ⟨⟨ +h , ·h ⟩, normh⟩    &   U ∈ CHil    &    ·ih = ( ·iU)    ⇒   ((A ∈ ℋ ⋀ B ∈ ℋ ⋀ C ∈ ℋ ) → ((A +h B) ·ih C) = ((A ·ih C) + (B ·ih C)))
 
21-Jun-2008axhis1 8836 Derive axiom ax-his1 8921 from Hilbert space under ZF set theory.
U = ⟨⟨ +h , ·h ⟩, normh⟩    &   U ∈ CHil    &    ·ih = ( ·iU)    ⇒   ((A ∈ ℋ ⋀ B ∈ ℋ ) → (A ·ih B) = (∗ ‘(B ·ih A)))
 
21-Jun-2008axhfi 8835 Derive axiom ax-hfi 8918 from Hilbert space under ZF set theory.
U = ⟨⟨ +h , ·h ⟩, normh⟩    &   U ∈ CHil    &    ·ih = ( ·iU)    ⇒    ·ih :( ℋ × ℋ )–→ℂ
 
21-Jun-2008iscnp2 7722 The predicate "F is a continuous function from topology J to topology K at point P."
X = J    &   Y = K    ⇒   ((J ∈ Top ⋀ K ∈ Top ⋀ PX) → (F ∈ ((J CnP K) ‘P) ↔ (F:X–→Y ⋀ ∀yK ((FP) ∈ y → ∃xJ (Pxx ⊆ (Fy))))))
 
20-Jun-2008dveeq1ALT 1353 Version of dveeq1 1352 using ax-16 1208 instead of ax-17 969.
(¬ ∀x x = y → (y = z → ∀x y = z))
 
19-Jun-2008axhvmul0 8834 Derive axiom ax-hvmul0 8852 from Hilbert space under ZF set theory.
U = ⟨⟨ +h , ·h ⟩, normh⟩    &   U ∈ CHil    ⇒   (A ∈ ℋ → (0 ·h A) = 0h)
 
19-Jun-2008axhvdistr2 8833 Derive axiom ax-hvdistr2 8851 from Hilbert space under ZF set theory.
U = ⟨⟨ +h , ·h ⟩, normh⟩    &   U ∈ CHil    ⇒   ((A ∈ ℂ ⋀ B ∈ ℂ ⋀ C ∈ ℋ ) → ((A + B) ·h C) = ((A ·h C) +h (B ·h C)))
 
19-Jun-2008dveeq2ALT 1211 Version of dveeq2 1210 using ax-16 1208 instead of ax-17 969.
(¬ ∀x x = y → (z = y → ∀x z = y))
 
18-Jun-2008pstr 8608 A poset is transitive.
((R ∈ Poset ⋀ ARBBRC) → ARC)
 
17-Jun-2008ee7.2a 10395 Lemma for Euclid's Elements, Book 7, proposition 2. The original mentions the smaller measure being 'continually subtracted' from the larger. Many authors interpret this phrase as A mod B. Here, just one subtraction step is proved to preserve the gcd. The rec function will be used in other proofs for iterated subtraction. (Part of Jeff Hoffman's sandbox.)
((A ∈ ℕ ⋀ B ∈ ℕ) → (A < B → gcd(A, B) = gcd(A, (BA))))
 
17-Jun-2008nndivlub 10392 A factor of a natural number cannot exceed it. (Part of Jeff Hoffman's sandbox.)
((A ∈ ℕ ⋀ B ∈ ℕ) → ((A / B) ∈ ℕ → BA))
 
17-Jun-2008nndivsub 10391 Please add description here. (Part of Jeff Hoffman's sandbox.)
(((A ∈ ℕ ⋀ B ∈ ℕ ⋀ C ∈ ℕ) ⋀ ((A / C) ∈ ℕ ⋀ A < B)) → ((B / C) ∈ ℕ ↔ ((BA) / C) ∈ ℕ))
 
17-Jun-2008nnssi3 10390 Convert a theorem for real/complex numbers into one for natural numbers. (Part of Jeff Hoffman's sandbox.)
ℕ ⊆ D    &   (C ∈ ℕ → φ)    &   (((ADBDCD) ⋀ φ) → ψ)    ⇒   ((A ∈ ℕ ⋀ B ∈ ℕ ⋀ C ∈ ℕ) → ψ)
 
17-Jun-2008nnssi2 10389 Convert a theorem for real/complex numbers into one for natural numbers. (Part of Jeff Hoffman's sandbox.)
ℕ ⊆ D    &   (B ∈ ℕ → φ)    &   ((ADBDφ) → ψ)    ⇒   ((A ∈ ℕ ⋀ B ∈ ℕ) → ψ)
 
17-Jun-2008gelsupval 10388 The greatest element of a set is the supremum. Note that the converse is not true. The supremum might not be an element of the set considered. (Part of Jeff Hoffman's sandbox.)
R Or A    ⇒   ((CB ⋀ (CA ⋀ ∀yB ¬ CRy)) → sup(B, A, R) = C)
 
17-Jun-2008gelcompl 10387 A set that contains a greatest element satisfies the antecedent in supremum theorems. This allows sup(A, B, R) to be used in some situations without the completeness axiom. (Part of Jeff Hoffman's sandbox.)
((xA ⋀ (∀zB ¬ xRzxB)) → ∃xA (∀yB ¬ xRy ⋀ ∀yA (yRx → ∃zB yRz)))
 
17-Jun-2008axhvdistr1 8832 Derive axiom ax-hvdistr1 8850 from Hilbert space under ZF set theory.
U = ⟨⟨ +h , ·h ⟩, normh⟩    &   U ∈ CHil    ⇒   ((A ∈ ℂ ⋀ B ∈ ℋ ⋀ C ∈ ℋ ) → (A ·h (B +h C)) = ((A ·h B) +h (A ·h C)))
 
16-Jun-2008cldlp 7711 A subset of a topological space is closed iff it contains all its limit points. Corollary 6.7 of [Munkres] p. 97.
X = J    ⇒   ((J ∈ Top ⋀ SX) → (S ∈ (Clsd ‘J) ↔ ((limPt ‘J) ‘S) ⊆ S))
 
15-Jun-2008ntr0 7671 The interior of the empty set.
(J ∈ Top → ((int ‘J) ‘∅) = ∅)
 
15-Jun-2008dvelimALT 1351 Version of dvelim 1350 that doesn't use ax-10 964. (See dvelimfALT 1151 for a version that doesn't use ax-11 965.)
(φ → ∀xφ)    &   (z = y → (φψ))    ⇒   (¬ ∀x x = y → (ψ → ∀xψ))
 
14-Jun-2008axhvmulass 8831 Derive axiom ax-hvmulass 8849 from Hilbert space under ZF set theory.
U = ⟨⟨ +h , ·h ⟩, normh⟩    &   U ∈ CHil    ⇒   ((A ∈ ℂ ⋀ B ∈ ℂ ⋀ C ∈ ℋ ) → ((A · B) ·h C) = (A ·h (B ·h C)))
 
14-Jun-2008axhvmulid 8830 Derive axiom ax-hvmulid 8848 from Hilbert space under ZF set theory.
U = ⟨⟨ +h , ·h ⟩, normh⟩    &   U ∈ CHil    ⇒   (A ∈ ℋ → (1 ·h A) = A)
 
14-Jun-2008axhfvmul 8829 Derive axiom ax-hfvmul 8847 from Hilbert space under ZF set theory.
U = ⟨⟨ +h , ·h ⟩, normh⟩    &   U ∈ CHil    ⇒    ·h :(ℂ × ℋ )–→ ℋ
 
14-Jun-2008axhvaddid 8828 Derive axiom ax-hvaddid 8846 from Hilbert space under ZF set theory.
U = ⟨⟨ +h , ·h ⟩, normh⟩    &   U ∈ CHil    ⇒   (A ∈ ℋ → (A +h 0h) = A)
 
14-Jun-2008axhv0cl 8827 Derive axiom ax-hv0cl 8845 from Hilbert space under ZF set theory.
U = ⟨⟨ +h , ·h ⟩, normh⟩    &   U ∈ CHil    ⇒   0h ∈ ℋ
 
14-Jun-2008axhvass 8826 Derive axiom ax-hvass 8844 from Hilbert space under ZF set theory.
U = ⟨⟨ +h , ·h ⟩, normh⟩    &   U ∈ CHil    ⇒   ((A ∈ ℋ ⋀ B ∈ ℋ ⋀ C ∈ ℋ ) → ((A +h B) +h C) = (A +h (B +h C)))
 
14-Jun-2008axhvcom 8825 Derive axiom ax-hvcom 8843 from Hilbert space under ZF set theory.
U = ⟨⟨ +h , ·h ⟩, normh⟩    &   U ∈ CHil    ⇒   ((A ∈ ℋ ⋀ B ∈ ℋ ) → (A +h B) = (B +h A))
 
14-Jun-2008axhfvadd 8824 Derive axiom ax-hfvadd 8842 from Hilbert space under ZF set theory.
U = ⟨⟨ +h , ·h ⟩, normh⟩    &   U ∈ CHil    ⇒    +h :( ℋ × ℋ )–→ ℋ
 
13-Jun-2008unidmrn 3517 The double union of the converse of a class is its field.
A = (dom A ∪ ran A)
 
13-Jun-2008opeqex 2794 Equivalence of existence implied by equality of ordered pairs.
(⟨A, B⟩ = ⟨C, D⟩ → (AVCV))
 
12-Jun-2008dfhnorm2 8960 Alternate definition of the norm of a vector of Hilbert space. Definition of norm in [Beran] p. 96.
normh = {⟨x, y⟩∣(x ∈ ℋ ⋀ y = (√ ‘(x ·ih x)))}
 
12-Jun-2008h2hlm 8822 The limit sequences of Hilbert space.
U = ⟨⟨ +h , ·h ⟩, normh⟩    &   U ∈ NrmCVec    &    ℋ = (Base ‘U)    &   D = (IndMet ‘U)    ⇒   v = ((⇝mD) ↾ ( ℋ ↑m ℕ))
 
12-Jun-2008h2hcau 8821 The Cauchy sequences of Hilbert space.
U = ⟨⟨ +h , ·h ⟩, normh⟩    &   U ∈ NrmCVec    &    ℋ = (Base ‘U)    &   D = (IndMet ‘U)    ⇒   Cauchy = ((Cau ‘D) ∩ ( ℋ ↑m ℕ))
 
12-Jun-2008xp11b 3478 The second argument of a cross product is one-to-one.
(A ≠ ∅ → ((A × A) = (A × B) ↔ A = B))
 
12-Jun-2008hbia1 1012 Lemma 23 of [Monk2] p. 114.
((∀xφ → ∀xψ) → ∀x(∀xφ → ∀xψ))
 
11-Jun-2008h2hmetdval 8820 Value of the distance function of the metric space of Hilbert space.
U = ⟨⟨ +h , ·h ⟩, normh⟩    &   U ∈ NrmCVec    &    ℋ = (Base ‘U)    &   D = (IndMet ‘U)    ⇒   ((A ∈ ℋ ⋀ B ∈ ℋ ) → (ADB) = (normh ‘(Ah B)))
 
11-Jun-2008h2hmetba 8819 The base set for the metric for Hilbert space.
U = ⟨⟨ +h , ·h ⟩, normh⟩    &   U ∈ NrmCVec    &    ℋ = (Base ‘U)    &   D = (IndMet ‘U)    ⇒    ℋ = dom dom D
 
11-Jun-2008h2hvs 8818 The vector subtraction operation of Hilbert space.
U = ⟨⟨ +h , ·h ⟩, normh⟩    &   U ∈ NrmCVec    &    ℋ = (Base ‘U)    ⇒   h = ( −vU)
 
11-Jun-2008h2hnm 8817 The norm function of Hilbert space.
U = ⟨⟨ +h , ·h ⟩, normh⟩    &   U ∈ NrmCVec    ⇒   normh = (norm ‘U)
 
11-Jun-2008h2hsm 8816 The scalar product operation of Hilbert space.
U = ⟨⟨ +h , ·h ⟩, normh⟩    &   U ∈ NrmCVec    ⇒    ·h = ( ·sU)
 
11-Jun-2008h2hva 8815 The group (addition) operation of Hilbert space.
U = ⟨⟨ +h , ·h ⟩, normh⟩    &   U ∈ NrmCVec    ⇒    +h = ( +vU)
 
10-Jun-2008hlnvi 8554 Every complex Hilbert space is a normed complex vector space.
U ∈ CHil    ⇒   U ∈ NrmCVec
 
10-Jun-2008isnvi 8197 Properties that determine a normed complex vector space.
X = ran G    &   Z = (Id ‘G)    &   G, S⟩ ∈ CVec    &   N:X–→ℝ    &   ((xX ⋀ (Nx) = 0) → x = Z)    &   ((y ∈ ℂ ⋀ xX) → (N ‘(ySx)) = ((abs ‘y) · (Nx)))    &   ((xXyX) → (N ‘(xGy)) ≤ ((Nx) + (Ny)))    &   U = ⟨⟨G, S⟩, N⟩    ⇒   U ∈ NrmCVec
 
10-Jun-2008isnv 8196 The predicate "is a normed complex vector space."
X = ran G    &   Z = (Id ‘G)    ⇒   (⟨⟨G, S⟩, N⟩ ∈ NrmCVec ↔ (⟨G, S⟩ ∈ CVec ⋀ N:X–→ℝ ⋀ ∀xX (((Nx) = 0 → x = Z) ⋀ ∀y ∈ ℂ (N ‘(ySx)) = ((abs ‘y) · (Nx)) ⋀ ∀yX (N ‘(xGy)) ≤ ((Nx) + (Ny)))))
 
9-Jun-2008nvex 8195 The components of a normed complex vector space are sets.
(⟨⟨G, S⟩, N⟩ ∈ NrmCVec → (GVSVNV))
 
8-Jun-2008funopg 3549 A Kuratowski ordered pair is a function only if its components are equal.
((BC ⋀ Fun ⟨A, B⟩) → A = B)
 
7-Jun-2008isnvlem 8193 Lemma for isnv 8196.
X = ran G    &   Z = (Id ‘G)    ⇒   ((GVSVNV) → (⟨⟨G, S⟩, N⟩ ∈ NrmCVec ↔ (⟨G, S⟩ ∈ CVec ⋀ N:X–→ℝ ⋀ ∀xX (((Nx) = 0 → x = Z) ⋀ ∀y ∈ ℂ (N ‘(ySx)) = ((abs ‘y) · (Nx)) ⋀ ∀yX (N ‘(xGy)) ≤ ((Nx) + (Ny))))))
 
7-Jun-2008relop 3275 A necessary and sufficient condition for a Kuratowski ordered pair to be a relation.
AV    &   BV    ⇒   (Rel ⟨A, B⟩ ↔ ∃xy(A = {x} ⋀ B = {x, y}))
 
7-Jun-2008ax16ALT 1269 Version of ax16 1207 that doesn't require ax-10 964 or ax-12 966 for its proof.
(∀x x = y → (φ → ∀xφ))
 
6-Jun-2008abscncfALT 8305 Absolute value is continuous. Alternate proof of abscncf 7229.
abs ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℝ)
 
6-Jun-2008nvvcop 8177 A normed complex vector space is a vector space.
(⟨⟨G, S⟩, N⟩ ∈ NrmCVec → ⟨G, S⟩ ∈ CVec)
 
6-Jun-2008opeqpr 2800 Equivalence for an ordered pair equal to an unordered pair.
CV    &   DV    ⇒   (⟨A, B⟩ = {C, D} ↔ ((C = {A} ⋀ D = {A, B}) ⋁ (C = {A, B} ⋀ D = {A})))
 
5-Jun-2008hhssph 9116 Inner product space property of a subspace.
W = ⟨⟨( +h ↾ (H × H)), ( ·h ↾ (ℂ × H))⟩, (normhH)⟩    &   HS    ⇒   W ∈ CPreHil
 
5-Jun-2008abscn 8304 The absolute value function on complex numbers is continuous.
C = (abs ∘ − )    &   R = ((abs ∘ − ) ↾ (ℝ × ℝ))    &   J = (Open ‘C)    &   K = (Open ‘R)    ⇒   abs ∈ (J Cn K)
 
5-Jun-2008opeqsn 2799 Equivalence for an ordered pair equal to a singleton.
AV    &   BV    &   CV    ⇒   (⟨A, B⟩ = {C} ↔ (A = BC = {A}))
 
4-Jun-2008symgidi 10375 The value of the identity element of the symmetry group on A (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 25-Feb-2008.)
AV    ⇒   (Id ‘(SymGrp ‘A)) = (IA)
 
4-Jun-2008symggrpi 10374 The symmetry group on A is a group (inference version). (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 25-Feb-2008.)
AV    ⇒   (SymGrp ‘A) ∈ Grp
 
4-Jun-2008spwcl 8615 Closure of a supremum.
X = dom R    &   (φ ↔ (∀yA yRx ⋀ ∀yX (∀zA zRyxRy)))    ⇒   ((R ∈ Poset ⋀ AW ⋀ ∃xX φ) → (R supw A) ∈ X)
 
4-Jun-2008unidmrnOLD 3516 The double union of the universal restriction of a class.
(AV) = (dom A ∪ ran A)
 
4-Jun-2008preqsn 2483 Equivalence for a pair equal to a singleton.
AV    &   BV    &   CV    ⇒   ({A, B} = {C} ↔ (A = BB = C))
 
3-Jun-2008hhssbn 9123 Banach space property of a closed subspace.
W = ⟨⟨( +h ↾ (H × H)), ( ·h ↾ (ℂ × H))⟩, (normhH)⟩    &   HC    ⇒   W ∈ CBan
 
3-Jun-2008isvc 8164 The predicate "is a complex vector space."
X = ran G    ⇒   (⟨G, S⟩ ∈ CVec ↔ (G ∈ Abel ⋀ S:(ℂ × X)–→X ⋀ ∀xX ((1Sx) = x ⋀ ∀y ∈ ℂ (∀zX (yS(xGz)) = ((ySx)G(ySz)) ⋀ ∀z ∈ ℂ (((y + z)Sx) = ((ySx)G(zSx)) ⋀ ((y · z)Sx) = (yS(zSx)))))))
 
3-Jun-2008ssxpr 3475 A cross-product subclass relationship implies the relationship for it components.
(((A × B) ≠ ∅ ⋀ (A × B) ⊆ (C × D)) → (ACBD))
 
2-Jun-2008vcex 8163 The components of a complex vector space are sets.
(⟨G, S⟩ ∈ CVec → (GVSV))
 
2-Jun-2008vcoprne 8162 The operations of a complex vector space cannot be identical.
(⟨G, S⟩ ∈ CVec → GS)
 
2-Jun-2008isvclem 8160 Lemma for isvc 8164.
X = ran G    ⇒   ((GVSV) → (⟨G, S⟩ ∈ CVec ↔ (G ∈ Abel ⋀ S:(ℂ × X)–→X ⋀ ∀xX ((1Sx) = x ⋀ ∀y ∈ ℂ (∀zX (yS(xGz)) = ((ySx)G(ySz)) ⋀ ∀z ∈ ℂ (((y + z)Sx) = ((ySx)G(zSx)) ⋀ ((y · z)Sx) = (yS(zSx))))))))
 
2-Jun-2008ax16i 1268 Inference with ax-16 1208 as its conclusion, that doesn't require ax-10 964, ax-11 965, or ax-12 966 for its proof. The hypotheses may be eliminable without one or more of these axioms in special cases.
(x = z → (φψ))    &   (ψ → ∀xψ)    ⇒   (∀x x = y → (φ → ∀xφ))
 
1-Jun-2008idcvvidc 10667 Functor preserves codomain. JFM CAT1 th. 98.
M1 = dom (domT)    &   C1 = (codT)    &   I1 = (idT)    &   I2 = (idU)    &   C2 = (codU)    ⇒   ((T ∈ Cat ⋀ U ∈ Cat) → (F ∈ (Func ‘⟨T, U⟩) → ∀mM1 (F ‘(I1 ‘(C1m))) = (I2 ‘(C2 ‘(Fm)))))
 
1-Jun-2008iddvvidd 10666 Functors preserves domain. JFM CAT1 th. 98.
M1 = dom (domT)    &   D1 = (domT)    &   I1 = (idT)    &   I2</