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Statement List for Metamath Proof Explorer - 7701-7800 - Page 78 of 107
TypeLabelDescription
Statement
 
Theoremislpi 7701 A point belonging to a set's closure but not the set itself is a limit point.
|- X = U.J   =>   |- (((J e. Top /\ S (_ X) /\ (P e. ((cls` J)` S) /\ -. P e. S)) -> P e. ((limPt` J)` S))
 
Theoremcldlp 7702 A subset of a topological space is closed iff it contains all its limit points. Corollary 6.7 of [Munkres] p. 97.
|- X = U.J   =>   |- ((J e. Top /\ S (_ X) -> (S e. (Clsd` J) <-> ((limPt` J)` S) (_ S))
 
Theoremqdensere 7703 QQ is dense in the standard topology on RR.
|- ((cls` (topGen` ran (,)))` QQ) = RR
 
Continuity
 
Syntaxccn 7704 Extend class notation with the set of continuous functions between topologies.
class Cn
 
Syntaxccnp 7705 Extend class notation with the set of functions between topologies continuous at a point.
class CnP
 
Definitiondf-cn 7706 Define a function on two topologies whose value is the set of continuous mappings from the first topology to the second. Based on definition of continuous function in [Munkres] p. 102. See iscn 7710 for the predicate form.
|- Cn = {<.<.j, k>., z>. | ((j e. Top /\ k e. Top) /\ z = {f e. (U.k ^m U.j) | A.y e. k (`'f"y) e. j})}
 
Definitiondf-cnp 7707 Define a function on two topologies whose value is the set of continuous mappings at a specified point in the first topology. Based on Theorem 7.2(g) of [Munkres] p. 107.
|- CnP = {<.<.j, k>., z>. | ((j e. Top /\ k e. Top) /\ z = {<.x, y>. | (x e. U.j /\ y = {f e. (U.k ^m U.j) | A.w e. k ((f` x) e. w -> E.v e. j (x e. v /\ (f"v) (_ w))})})}
 
Theoremcnfval 7708 The set of all continuous functions from topology J to topology K.
|- X = U.J   &   |- Y = U.K   =>   |- ((J e. Top /\ K e. Top) -> (J Cn K) = {f e. (Y ^m X) | A.y e. K (`'f"y) e. J})
 
Theoremcnpfval 7709 The function mapping the points in a topology J to the set of all functions from J to topology K continuous at that point.
|- X = U.J   &   |- Y = U.K   =>   |- ((J e. Top /\ K e. Top) -> (J CnP K) = {<.x, y>. | (x e. X /\ y = {f e. (Y ^m X) | A.w e. K ((f` x) e. w -> E.v e. J (x e. v /\ (f"v) (_ w))})})
 
Theoremiscn 7710 The predicate "F is a continuous function from topology J to topology K." Definition of continuous function in [Munkres] p. 102.
|- X = U.J   &   |- Y = U.K   =>   |- ((J e. Top /\ K e. Top) -> (F e. (J Cn K) <-> (F:X-->Y /\ A.y e. K (`'F"y) e. J)))
 
Theoremcnpval 7711 The set of all functions from topology J to topology K that are continuous at a point P.
|- X = U.J   &   |- Y = U.K   =>   |- ((J e. Top /\ K e. Top /\ P e. X) -> ((J CnP K)` P) = {f e. (Y ^m X) | A.y e. K ((f` P) e. y -> E.x e. J (P e. x /\ (f"x) (_ y))})
 
Theoremiscnp 7712 The predicate "F is a continuous function from topology J to topology K at point P." Based on Theorem 7.2(g) of [Munkres] p. 107.
|- X = U.J   &   |- Y = U.K   =>   |- ((J e. Top /\ K e. Top /\ P e. X) -> (F e. ((J CnP K)` P) <-> (F:X-->Y /\ A.y e. K ((F` P) e. y -> E.x e. J (P e. x /\ (F"x) (_ y)))))
 
Theoremiscnp2 7713 The predicate "F is a continuous function from topology J to topology K at point P."
|- X = U.J   &   |- Y = U.K   =>   |- ((J e. Top /\ K e. Top /\ P e. X) -> (F e. ((J CnP K)` P) <-> (F:X-->Y /\ A.y e. K ((F` P) e. y -> E.x e. J (P e. x /\ x (_ (`'F"y))))))
 
Theoremcnf 7714 A continuous function is a mapping. (Contributed by FL, 15-Dec-2006.)
|- X = U.J   &   |- Y = U.K   =>   |- ((J e. Top /\ K e. Top /\ F e. (J Cn K)) -> F:X-->Y)
 
Theoremcnpf 7715 A continuous function at point P is a mapping. (Contributed by FL, 31-Dec-2006.)
|- X = U.J   &   |- Y = U.K   =>   |- (((J e. Top /\ K e. Top /\ P e. X) /\ F e. ((J CnP K)` P)) -> F:X-->Y)
 
Theoremcnpcl 7716 The value of a continuous function from J to K at point P belongs to the underlying set of topology K. (Contributed by FL, 31-Dec-2006.)
|- X = U.J   &   |- Y = U.K   =>   |- (((J e. Top /\ K e. Top /\ P e. X) /\ (F e. ((J CnP K)` P) /\ A e. X)) -> (F` A) e. Y)
 
Theoremcnpimaex 7717 Property of a function continuous at a point. (Contributed by FL, 31-Dec-2006.)
|- X = U.J   =>   |- (((J e. Top /\ K e. Top /\ P e. X) /\ (F e. ((J CnP K)` P) /\ A e. K /\ (F` P) e. A)) -> E.x e. J (P e. x /\ (F"x) (_ A))
 
Theoremidcn 7718 A restricted identity function is a continuous function. (Contributed by FL, 31-Dec-2006.)
|- X = U.J   =>   |- (J e. Top -> (I |` X) e. (J Cn J))
 
Theoremcnima 7719 An open subset of the codomain of a continuous function has an open pre-image. (Contributed by FL, 15-Dec-2006.)
|- (((J e. Top /\ K e. Top /\ F e. (J Cn K)) /\ A e. K) -> (`'F"A) e. J)
 
Theoremcnco 7720 The composition of two continuous functions is a continuous function. (Contributed by FL, 15-Dec-2006.)
|- (((J e. Top /\ K e. Top /\ L e. Top) /\ (F e. (J Cn K) /\ G e. (K Cn L))) -> (G o. F) e. (J Cn L))
 
Theoremcnpco 7721 The composition of two continuous functions at point P is a continuous function at point P. Bourbaki TG I.9. (Contributed by FL, 31-Dec-2006.) Warning: The HTML proof page is 0.5MB in size.
|- X = U.J   =>   |- (((J e. Top /\ L e. Top /\ P e. X) /\ (K e. Top /\ F e. ((J CnP K)` P) /\ G e. ((K CnP L)` (F` P)))) -> (G o. F) e. ((J CnP L)` P))
 
Theoremiscncl 7722 A definition of a continuous function using closed sets. Bourbaki TG I.9 Th. 1 (d). (Contributed by FL, 30-Jan-2007.)
|- X = U.J   &   |- Y = U.K   =>   |- ((J e. Top /\ K e. Top) -> (F e. (J Cn K) <-> (F:X-->Y /\ A.y e. (Clsd` K)(`'F"y) e. (Clsd` J))))
 
Theoremcnclima 7723 A closed subset of the codomain of a continuous function has a closed pre-image.
|- (((J e. Top /\ K e. Top /\ F e. (J Cn K)) /\ A e. (Clsd` K)) -> (`'F"A) e. (Clsd` J))
 
Theoremcnsscnp 7724 The set of continuous functions is a subset of the set of continuous functions at a point. (Contributed by Raph Levien, 21-Oct-2006.)
|- X = U.J   &   |- Y = U.K   =>   |- ((J e. Top /\ K e. Top /\ P e. X) -> (J Cn K) (_ ((J CnP K)` P))
 
Theoremcncnpi 7725 A continuous function is continuous at all points. One direction of Theorem 7.2(g) of [Munkres] p. 107. (Contributed by Raph Levien, 20-Nov-2006.)
|- X = U.J   &   |- Y = U.K   =>   |- (((J e. Top /\ K e. Top) /\ (F e. (J Cn K) /\ A e. X)) -> F e. ((J CnP K)` A))
 
Theoremcncnplem1 7726 Lemma for cncnp2 7731.
 
Theoremcncnplem2 7727 Lemma for cncnp2 7731.
 
Theoremcncnplem3 7728 Lemma for cncnp2 7731.
 
Theoremcncnplem4 7729 Lemma for cncnp2 7731.
 
Theoremcncnp 7730 A continuous function is continuous at all points. Theorem 7.2(g) of [Munkres] p. 107.
|- X = U.J   &   |- Y = U.K   =>   |- ((J e. Top /\ K e. Top /\ F:X-->Y) -> (F e. (J Cn K) <-> A.x e. X F e. ((J CnP K)` x)))
 
Theoremcncnp2 7731 A continuous function is continuous at all points. Theorem 7.2(g) of [Munkres] p. 107. (Contributed by Raph Levien, 20-Nov-2006.)
|- X = U.J   &   |- Y = U.K   =>   |- ((J e. Top /\ K e. Top /\ X =/= (/)) -> (F e. (J Cn K) <-> A.x e. X F e. ((J CnP K)` x)))
 
Theoremcnconst 7732 A constant function is continuous. (Contributed by FL, 25-Jan-2007.)
|- X = U.J   &   |- Y = U.K   =>   |- (((J e. Top /\ K e. Top) /\ (B e. Y /\ F:X-->{B})) -> F e. (J Cn K))
 
Hausdorff spaces
 
Syntaxcha 7733 Extend class notation with the class of all Hausdorf spaces.
class Haus
 
Definitiondf-haus 7734 Define the class of all Hausdorff spaces. A Hausdorff space is a topology in which distinct points have disjoint open neighborhoods. Definition of Hausdorff space in [Munkres] p. 98.
|- Haus = {j e. Top | A.x e. U.jA.y e. U.j(x =/= y -> E.n e. j E.m e. j (x e. n /\ y e. m /\ (n i^i m) = (/)))}
 
Theoremishaus 7735 Express the predicate "J is a Hausdorff space."
|- X = U.J   =>   |- (J e. Haus <-> (J e. Top /\ A.x e. X A.y e. X (x =/= y -> E.n e. J E.m e. J (x e. n /\ y e. m /\ (n i^i m) = (/)))))
 
Theoremhausnei 7736 Neighborhood property of a Hausdorff space.
|- X = U.J   =>   |- ((J e. Haus /\ (P e. X /\ Q e. X /\ P =/= Q)) -> E.n e. J E.m e. J (P e. n /\ Q e. m /\ (n i^i m) = (/)))
 
Theoremishausi 7737 Properties that determine a Hausdorff space.
|- X = U.J   &   |- J e. Top   &   |- ((x e. X /\ y e. X /\ x =/= y) -> E.n e. J E.m e. J (x e. n /\ y e. m /\ (n i^i m) = (/)))   =>   |- J e. Haus
 
Theoremhaustop 7738 A Hausdorff space is a topology.
|- (J e. Haus -> J e. Top)
 
Theoremsncld 7739 A singleton is closed in a Hausdorff space.
|- X = U.J   =>   |- ((J e. Haus /\ P e. X) -> {P} e. (Clsd` J))
 
Theoremdnsconst 7740 If a continuous mapping to a Hausdorff space is constant on a dense subset, it is constant on the entire space. Note that ((cls` J)` A) = X means "A is dense in X" and